2025 NECO Exam Results: Key Statistics, Top States, and What You Need to Know
The National Examinations Council (NECO) recently announced the 2025 Senior School Certificate Examination (SSCE) internal results, covering over 1.3 million Nigerian secondary school students. These results released roughly 54 days after the last exam paper show a 60.26% pass rate (five credits including English and Mathematics) and an 84.26% broader credit rate (five credits in any subjects). Overall, 818,492 students met the university-entry benchmark (five credits with English and Math) out of the 1,358,339 who sat the.This marks a steady performance compared to previous years (for example, 60.55% in 2024 and highlights improvements in Nigeria’s education system, even as challenges like malpractice are addressed.
Record of Achievement: Pass Rates and Participation
- Total Registered and Sat: NECO reported 1,367,210 candidates registered for the 2025 SSCE, of whom 1,358,339 (about 680,000 males and 678,000 females) actually sat for the exams. The number of candidates continues to grow, reflecting strong student participation.
- Five-Credit Pass Rate: 818,492 candidates (60.26%) achieved five credits including English and Mathematics, the core requirement for tertiary admission. This represents Nigeria’s progress in boosting literacy and numeracy among secondary school leavers.
- Broader Credit Threshold: Beyond the core subjects, 1,144,496 candidates (84.26%) attained five credits and above regardless of English/Math. These students may qualify for various diploma or vocational programs even if they fell short of the university benchmark.
- Special-Needs Inclusion: Notably, NECO affirmed inclusivity by reporting that 1,622 special-needs students (hearing, visual, and other impairments) sat the 2025 exams. This underscores NECO’s efforts to provide accessible examinations and ensure all students can succeed.
Key Highlights: The 2025 results underscore a “growing strength of Nigeria’s educational system”thenigeriaeducationnews.com. Education officials note that better teaching standards, infrastructure investments, and awareness campaigns have helped raise pass rates. In fact, Osun State saw a dramatic leap, moving from 33rd place in 2022 to 7th in 2024, achieving a 71% pass rate – the state’s best in 18 year. Such improvements reflect targeted reforms like hiring more teachers and upgrading schools.
Top Performing States and Rankings
NECO also published state-by-state performance data and rankings. The results reveal regional trends and standout states:
- Kano State emerged as the best performer nationwide in terms of raw numbers: 68,159 Kano candidates scored five credits (including English and Math), representing about 5.02% of all five-credit passes. This narrowly edged Lagos State, which had 67,007 candidates (4.93%) achieving the benchmark.
- Lagos State was a close second by volume, with 67,007 students hitting the five-credit mark. Lagos has traditionally been a high-performer due to its large urban education system.
- Oyo State ranked third, with 48,742 candidates making five credits. In fact, across the South West region, Lagos led and Oyo came third in statewide rankings.
- Osun State was a notable riser: it achieved a 71% five-credit pass rate (29,101 of 41,264 candidates), improving dramatically over recent years Osun’s female students scored especially well (72% pass). Along with Ogun (which remained in the top six nationally, these Southwestern states are often cited for strong educational reforms.
- Other high performers: In the 2024 SSCE (internal) results, Abia (83.40%) and Imo (80.98%) had led all states in five-credit passesdailytrust.com. Those states remain among the top-performing states overall, often rotating positions year-to-year. Nationally, NECO’s “Standard Educational Performance Ranking” shows states like Taraba, Delta, Cross River, Kebbi, and Ogun often in the top tendailytrust.com.
In summary, South West and certain other states dominate the top rankings, but high performers come from all regions. Lagos, Kano, Oyo, Osun, and Ogun have recently led nationwide, while Katsina, Zamfara, Jigawa, and some northern states typically lag behind in five-credit pass ratesdailytrust.com. These patterns reflect differences in infrastructure, funding, and regional investment in education. Stakeholders are urging low-performing states to adopt the proven strategies used by the leaders.
Trends and Comparisons with Past Years
Comparing 2025 with previous NECO exams provides perspective:
- Pass-Rate Trends: The five-credit pass rate of 60.26% in 2025 is similar to 60.55% in 2024. In 2023 it was about 61.6%. This indicates a relatively stable overall pass rate around 60%. The slight year-to-year fluctuations can be due to changes in curriculum, exam difficulty, or student preparation.
- Number of Candidates: The total number of registered candidates has been increasing. For example, 1,376,423 registered in 2024 (with 1,367,736 eventually sitting) compared to 1,367,210 registered in 2025. Nigeria’s growing youth population means NECO must accommodate more test-takers each year, which NECO has managed smoothly.
- Performance Shifts: Some states show remarkable improvement or decline. Osun’s jump to 7th place from 33rd in 2022r is a dramatic turnaround. Conversely, states like Katsina and Zamfara have struggled; Katsina had the lowest five-credit pass rate in 2024 and remains near the bottom. These shifts often track government policies and investment: states that invest in teacher training and school resources tend to see rises in rankings.
Exam Integrity: Malpractice and Withheld Results
NECO’s officials emphasized examination integrity in their 2025 results announcement. There were 3,878 reported cases of malpractice (cheating) in 2025, a 61.6% drop from the 10,094 cases recorded in 2024. This improvement suggests stricter supervision and anti-cheating measures. However:
- Mass Cheating: NECO identified 38 schools across 13 states as involved in mass cheating schemes. Those schools face sanctions, and results from implicated students may be cancelled.
- Supervisors Blacklisted: Nine examination supervisors (invigilators) were flagged for misconduct in Rivers, Niger, FCT, Kano, and Osun state. . The council plans to blacklist them, holding officials accountable.
- Withheld Results (Adamawa Incident): In a notable case, NECO reported that exams in Lamurde Local Government, Adamawa State were disrupted by communal clashes. Eight schools were affected, and 599 students’ results were withheld pending investigation. NECO reassured the public that innocent candidates will not be unduly punished once investigations conclude
These issues underscore that while performance has improved, NECO remains vigilant about fairness. The registrar stressed a “zero-tolerance” stance: only confirmed offenders will be penalized thenigeriaeducationnews.com. Stakeholders have praised the high pass rates but also urged continued efforts to combat malpractice and to support affected students.
How to Check Your NECO 2025 Result
NECO candidates can access their results through the official NECO Results Portal. The typical steps are:
- Visit the NECO Result Portal: Go to results.neco.gov.ng on a computer or mobile device .
- Select Year and Exam Type: Choose the examination year (2025) and exam type (SSCE Internal) from the drop-down menus.
- Enter Your Credentials: Type in your NECO Examination Number and Token Number. (The token must be purchased in advance from the NECO portal or authorized outlets)punchng.com.
- Check Result: Click the “Check Result” button. Your results will be displayed on screen
- Print or Save: Download or print the result slip for your records.
It’s important to use only the official portal and valid tokens. If there are any discrepancies, students should contact NECO through its support email or phone. NECO typically issues results 6–8 weeks after exams, so candidates are advised to be patient and to check the official announcements on NECO’s website or verified news sources.
Reactions and Next Steps
The 2025 NECO results have generated positive reactions among educators and policymakers. Many view the roughly 60% pass rate as encouraging progress, especially given past criticisms of secondary education quality. Parents and teachers have expressed relief that more students are meeting the crucial five-credit threshold, which is often required for admission into universities and colleges.
At the same time, experts say there is room for improvement. Calls have emerged for:
- Continuing Reform: Governments at all levels are urged to keep investing in schools, recruiting qualified teachers, and upgrading facilities — strategies cited by top-performing states like Osun
- Fighting Malpractice: Stakeholders emphasize that the fight against cheating must continue. The drop in malpractice cases is welcome, but the existence of mass cheating incidents shows vigilance is still needed. NECO’s handling of the Adamawa cases was noted as an example of accountability.
- Supporting Underserved Regions: Low-performing states may need special attention, such as extra funding for rural schools or community learning programs. The clear disparities between states highlight that national education improvements must be widespread.
NECO itself expressed satisfaction with the overall outcome. Officials said the results “highlight the growing strength of Nigeria’s educational systemand reflect students’ and teachers’ hard work. The council also pointed out upcoming changes — for example, conducting SSCE exams in only 38 subjects under a revised curriculum, and gradually shifting to computer-based tests (CBT) — which are expected to improve efficiency and reduce result waiting times.
In summary, the 2025 NECO SSCE results show a Nigeria where the majority of students are successfully reaching minimum academic standards, new record numbers are sitting the exams, and some states are setting examples of educational success. With ongoing reforms and sustained support, both NECO and education stakeholders are hopeful that future results will continue this positive trend.